1] Muhammad (Peace be upon him),the Master of Prophets, was bornin
Bani Hashim lane in Makkah onMonday morning, the ninth of Rabi'
Al-Awwal, the same year of the Elephant Event, and forty years of the
reign of Kisra (Khosru Nushirwan), i.e. the twentieth or twenty-second
of April, 571 A.D., according to the scholar Muhammad Sulaimân
Al-Mansourpuri, and the astrologer Mahmûd Pasha.
Ibn Sa'd reported that Muhammad's mother said: "When he was born,
there was a light that issued out of my pudendum and lit the palaces
of Syria." Ahmad reported on the authority of 'Arbadh bin Sariya
something similar to this.
It was but controversially reported that significant precursors
accompanied his birth: fourteen galleries of Kisra'spalace cracked and
rolled down, the Magians' sacred fire died down and some churches on
Lake Sawa sank down and collapsed.
His mother immediately sent someone to inform his grandfather
'Abdul-Muttalib of the happy event. Happily he cameto her, carried him
to Al-Ka'bah, prayed to Allâh and thanked Him. 'Abdul-Muttalib called
the baby Muhammad, a name not then common among the Arabs. He
circumcised him on his seventh day as was the custom of the Arabs.
The first woman who suckled him after his mother was Thuyebah, the
concubine of Abu Lahab, with her son, Masrouh. She had suckled Hamzah
bin 'Abdul-Muttalib before and later Abu Salamah bin 'Abd Al-Asad
Al-Makhzumi.
BABYHOOD:
It was the general custom of the Arabs living in towns to send their
children away to bedouin wet nurses so that they might grow up in the
free and healthy surroundings of the desert whereby they would develop
a robust frame and acquire the pure speech and manners of the
bedouins, who were noted both for chastity of their language andfor
being free from those vices which usually develop in sedentary
societies.
The Prophet (Peace be upon him)was later entrusted to Haleemah bint
Abi Dhuaib from Bani Sa'd bin Bakr. Her husband was Al-Harith bin
'Abdul 'Uzza called Abi Kabshah, from the same tribe.
Muhammad(Peace be upon him) had several foster brothers and sisters,
'Abdullah bin Al-Harith, Aneesah bint Al-Harith, Hudhafah or Judhamah
bint Al-Harith (known as Ash-Shayma'), and sheused to nurse the
Prophet (Peacebe upon him) and Abu Sufyan binAl-Harith bin
'Abdul-Muttalib, the Prophet's cousin. Hamzah bin 'Abdul-Muttalib, the
Prophet's uncle, was suckled by the same two wet nurses, Thuyeba and
Haleemah As-Sa'diyah, who suckled the Prophet (Peace be upon him).
Traditions delightfully relate how Haleemah and the whole of her
household were favoured by successive strokes of good fortune while
the baby Muhammad (Peace be upon him) lived under her care. Ibn Ishaq
states that Haleemah narrated that she along with her husband and a
suckling babe, set out fromher village in the company of some women of
her clan in questof children to suckle. She said:
It was a year of drought and famine and we had nothing to eat. I rode
on a brown she-ass. We also had with us an old she-camel. By Allâh we
could not get even a drop of milk. We couldnot have a wink of sleep
during the night for the child kept cryingon account of hunger. There
wasnot enough milk in my breast and even the she-camel had nothing to
feed him. We used to constantly pray for rain and immediate relief. At
length we reached Makkah looking for children to suckle. Not even a
single woman amongst us accepted the Messenger of Allâh (Peace be upon
him) offered to her. As soon as they were told that he was an orphan,
they refused him. We had fixed our eyes on the reward that we would
get from the child's father.An orphan! What are his grandfather and
mother likely to do? So we spurned him because of that. Every woman
who came with me got a suckling and whenwe were about to depart, I
said to my husband: "By Allâh, I do not like to go back along with the
other women without any baby. I should go to that orphan and I must
take him." He said, "There is no harm in doing so and perhaps Allâh
might bless us through him." So I went and took him because there was
simply no other alternative left for me but to take him. When I lifted
him in my arms and returned to my place I put him on my breast and to
my great surprise, I found enough milk in it. He drank to his heart's
content,and so did his foster brother andthen both of them went to
sleep although my baby had not been able to sleep the previous night.
My husband then went to the she-camel to milk it and, to his
astonishment, he found plenty ofmilk in it. He milked it and we drank
to our fill, and enjoyed a sound sleep during the night. The next
morning, my husband said: "By Allâh Haleemah,
"GENERAL ARTICLES"
- Tamil -- Urdu -- Kannada -- Telugu --*-
Share
"BISMILLA HIRRAHMAAN NIRRAHEEM"
WELCOME! - AS'SALAMU ALAIKUM!!
******** *****
*****
[All] praise is [due] to Allah, Lord of the worlds; -
Guide us to the straight path
*- -*
* * In this Blog; More Than Ten Thousand(10,000) {Masha Allah} - Most Usefull Articles!, In Various Topics!! :- Read And All Articles & Get Benifite!
* Visit :-
"INDIA "- Time in New Delhi -
*- WHAT ISLAM SAYS -*
-
Islam is a religion of Mercy, Peace and Blessing. Its teachings emphasize kind hear tedness, help, sympathy, forgiveness, sacrifice, love and care.Qur’an, the Shari’ah and the life of our beloved Prophet (SAW) mirrors this attribute, and it should be reflected in the conduct of a Momin.Islam appreciates those who are kind to their fellow being,and dislikes them who are hard hearted, curt, and hypocrite.Recall that historical moment, when Prophet (SAW) entered Makkah as a conqueror. There was before him a multitude of surrendered enemies, former oppressors and persecutors, who had evicted the Muslims from their homes, deprived them of their belongings, humiliated and intimidated Prophet (SAW) hatched schemes for his murder and tortured and killed his companions. But Prophet (SAW) displayed his usual magnanimity, generosity, and kind heartedness by forgiving all of them and declaring general amnesty...Subhanallah. May Allah help us tailor our life according to the teachings of Islam. (Aameen)./-
''HASBUNALLAHU WA NI'MAL WAKEEL''
-
''Allah is Sufficient for us'' + '' All praise is due to Allah. May peace and blessings beupon the Messenger, his household and companions '' (Aameen) | | |
| | |
|
Share
Follow Me | |
**
Share
-
-*- *: ::->
*
Wednesday, June 6, 2012
HISTORY - ~ MUHAMMAD'S BIRTH AND FORTY YEARS PRIOR TO PROPHETHOOD
* Istikhara: The Guidance Prayer Question Answer : - ~ Question Two: Should I rely on someone else's Istikhara for me?
There is a pious lady in ourcommunity who has offered to pray
istikhara for me to help me make a decision for marriage. My question
to you is if you know if this idea of relyingon someone else's
istikhara is a good idea and compatible with the teachings of Islam on
howto make dua and decisions? Should I follow her advice (according to
her dreams and feelings) to me on this issue or not?
Answer:
This is one means you can take: to seek the istikhara of a pious
person. The permissibility of this was mentioned explicitly by the
Malikis and Shafi`is. The Hanafis do not appear to have discussed this
issue [al-Mawsu`a al-Fiqhhiyya, Kuwait], but there is nothing in it
that would indicate its impermissibility. Rather, it is merely the
taking of a means, which is permittedas long as one knows that the one
who gives and takes, benefits and harms is Allah alone.
In such cases, though, one should not leave doing theistikhara oneself!
Salat al-Istikhara Information
CONCERNING THE RITUAL PRAYER FOR GUIDANCE IN CHOOSING THE BEST OPTION
[SALAT AL-ISTIKHARA], AND THE PRAYER OF SUPPLICATION [DU'A']
APPROPRIATE TO IT.
According to a traditional report transmitted on the authority of
Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir, it was Jabir ibn 'Abdillah (may Allah be
well pleased with him and with his father) who said:
"Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to teach
us how to seek guidance in choosing the best option available in a
practical enterprise [al-istikhara fi 'l-amr], just as he would
sometimes teach us a Chapter [Sura] from the Quran.:
"If one of you is concernedabout some practical undertaking, or about
making plans for a journey, he should perform two cycles of ritual
prayer [rak'atain], not as an obligatory observance [farida], but
voluntarily. Then he should say:
"O Allah, I ask You to showme what is best, through Your knowledge,
and I askYou to empower me, through Your power, and Ibeg You to grant
me Your tremendous favor, for You have power, while I am without
power, and You have knowledge, while I am without knowledge, and You
are the One who knows all things invisible.
(Allahumma inni astakhiru-ka bi-'ilmi-ka waastaqdiru-ka
bi-qudrati-kawa as'alu-ka min fadli-ka al-'azim fa-inna-ka taqdiruwa
la aqdiru wa ta'lamu wa la a'lamu wa Anta aAllamu al-ghuyub):
O Allah, if You know that this undertaking is in the best interests of
my religion, my life in this world, and my life in the Hereafter, and
can yield successful results in both the short term and the long term,
then make it possible for me and make it easy for me, and then bless
me in it.
(Allahumma in kunta ta'lamu anna hadha al-amra khairun li fi dini wa
dunyaya wa akhirati wa aaqibati amri wa aajili-hi wa ajili-h
:fa-'qdir-hu li wa yassir-hu li thumma barik li fi-h):
If not, then turn it away from me, and make it easyfor me to do well,
wherever I may happen tobe, and make me content with Your verdict, O
Most Merciful of the merciful.'"
(wa illa fa-'srif-hu aan-ni wa yassir liya al-khaira haithu kana ma
kuntu wa raddi-ni bi-qada'i-ka ya Arhama ar-rahimin).
The South African JamiatulUlama Transvaal collected this:
The Etiquette of Duaa
These etiquettes are narrated in the Hadith. Forreasons of brevity,
only the following summary and reference of each Hadith is mentioned
instead of the entire Hadith.
*. To abstain from haraam food, clothing and earnings. (Muslim : Tirmidhi)
*. To make Duaa with sincerity. In other words,one should firmly
believe that nobody but Allah Ta'aala will fulfill his objectives.
(Haakim)
*. One should perform a good deed prior to making the Duaa & he should
mention this during the course of the Duaa. For e.g. He should say, O
Allah! I had performed so & so deed solely for Your pleasure. O Allah!
accept my Duaa due to the barkat of thatdeed. (Muslim, Tirmidhi, Abu
Dawud).
*. To make Duaa whilst one is paak & clean. (Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Ibn
Majah, Nasai, Ibn Hibbaan, Mustadrak).
*. To make wudhu before the Duaa (All six major hadith collections)
*. To face the Qiblah (All sixmajor hadith collections)
*. To sit as in the Tashahhud position (AbuAwanah)
*. To praise Allah Ta'aala atthe beginning as well as at the end of
Duaa (All six major hadith collections)
*. To convey Durood upon Rasulullah (pbuh) at the beginning as well as
the end. (Abu Dawud, Musnade-Ahmad)
*. To spread out both the hands. (Tirmidhi, Mustadrak)
*. To raise both the hands up to the shoulders (Abu Dawud,
Musnade-Ahmad)*. To sit with humility and respect. (Muslim, Abu Dawud,
Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud)
*. To mention ones helplessness and dependence.
istikhara for me to help me make a decision for marriage. My question
to you is if you know if this idea of relyingon someone else's
istikhara is a good idea and compatible with the teachings of Islam on
howto make dua and decisions? Should I follow her advice (according to
her dreams and feelings) to me on this issue or not?
Answer:
This is one means you can take: to seek the istikhara of a pious
person. The permissibility of this was mentioned explicitly by the
Malikis and Shafi`is. The Hanafis do not appear to have discussed this
issue [al-Mawsu`a al-Fiqhhiyya, Kuwait], but there is nothing in it
that would indicate its impermissibility. Rather, it is merely the
taking of a means, which is permittedas long as one knows that the one
who gives and takes, benefits and harms is Allah alone.
In such cases, though, one should not leave doing theistikhara oneself!
Salat al-Istikhara Information
CONCERNING THE RITUAL PRAYER FOR GUIDANCE IN CHOOSING THE BEST OPTION
[SALAT AL-ISTIKHARA], AND THE PRAYER OF SUPPLICATION [DU'A']
APPROPRIATE TO IT.
According to a traditional report transmitted on the authority of
Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir, it was Jabir ibn 'Abdillah (may Allah be
well pleased with him and with his father) who said:
"Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to teach
us how to seek guidance in choosing the best option available in a
practical enterprise [al-istikhara fi 'l-amr], just as he would
sometimes teach us a Chapter [Sura] from the Quran.:
"If one of you is concernedabout some practical undertaking, or about
making plans for a journey, he should perform two cycles of ritual
prayer [rak'atain], not as an obligatory observance [farida], but
voluntarily. Then he should say:
"O Allah, I ask You to showme what is best, through Your knowledge,
and I askYou to empower me, through Your power, and Ibeg You to grant
me Your tremendous favor, for You have power, while I am without
power, and You have knowledge, while I am without knowledge, and You
are the One who knows all things invisible.
(Allahumma inni astakhiru-ka bi-'ilmi-ka waastaqdiru-ka
bi-qudrati-kawa as'alu-ka min fadli-ka al-'azim fa-inna-ka taqdiruwa
la aqdiru wa ta'lamu wa la a'lamu wa Anta aAllamu al-ghuyub):
O Allah, if You know that this undertaking is in the best interests of
my religion, my life in this world, and my life in the Hereafter, and
can yield successful results in both the short term and the long term,
then make it possible for me and make it easy for me, and then bless
me in it.
(Allahumma in kunta ta'lamu anna hadha al-amra khairun li fi dini wa
dunyaya wa akhirati wa aaqibati amri wa aajili-hi wa ajili-h
:fa-'qdir-hu li wa yassir-hu li thumma barik li fi-h):
If not, then turn it away from me, and make it easyfor me to do well,
wherever I may happen tobe, and make me content with Your verdict, O
Most Merciful of the merciful.'"
(wa illa fa-'srif-hu aan-ni wa yassir liya al-khaira haithu kana ma
kuntu wa raddi-ni bi-qada'i-ka ya Arhama ar-rahimin).
The South African JamiatulUlama Transvaal collected this:
The Etiquette of Duaa
These etiquettes are narrated in the Hadith. Forreasons of brevity,
only the following summary and reference of each Hadith is mentioned
instead of the entire Hadith.
*. To abstain from haraam food, clothing and earnings. (Muslim : Tirmidhi)
*. To make Duaa with sincerity. In other words,one should firmly
believe that nobody but Allah Ta'aala will fulfill his objectives.
(Haakim)
*. One should perform a good deed prior to making the Duaa & he should
mention this during the course of the Duaa. For e.g. He should say, O
Allah! I had performed so & so deed solely for Your pleasure. O Allah!
accept my Duaa due to the barkat of thatdeed. (Muslim, Tirmidhi, Abu
Dawud).
*. To make Duaa whilst one is paak & clean. (Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Ibn
Majah, Nasai, Ibn Hibbaan, Mustadrak).
*. To make wudhu before the Duaa (All six major hadith collections)
*. To face the Qiblah (All sixmajor hadith collections)
*. To sit as in the Tashahhud position (AbuAwanah)
*. To praise Allah Ta'aala atthe beginning as well as at the end of
Duaa (All six major hadith collections)
*. To convey Durood upon Rasulullah (pbuh) at the beginning as well as
the end. (Abu Dawud, Musnade-Ahmad)
*. To spread out both the hands. (Tirmidhi, Mustadrak)
*. To raise both the hands up to the shoulders (Abu Dawud,
Musnade-Ahmad)*. To sit with humility and respect. (Muslim, Abu Dawud,
Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud)
*. To mention ones helplessness and dependence.
Istikhara: The Guidance Prayer Question Answer @ @ @ - Question One: Should Istikhara be prayed once or multiple times?
Question One: Should Istikhara be prayed once or multiple times?
-
Several people I know are confused on the topic of salat ul-
Istikhara. Is it meant to be prayed several days in a row until a
decision is made, or onlyonce? Is it meant to be prayed after one has
pretty much made up their mind, or when someone hasn't really figured
out what to do? Are their various valid opinions?
Answer:
Assalamu alaikum. When one is not clear about the result of the
istikhara , the fuqaha mention that it is recommended to repeat it, up
to seven times if necessary (usually done on separate occasions). [cf:
Radd al-Muhtar]
( Editor's note : Sheikh Faraz Rabbani elaborated on this in a
lecture, saying,"But if it's not clear for youthen you can repeat
it... upto seven times, but one shouldn't get excessive because the
believer has determination as well and just putting things off for no
purpose is not from theway of the believer... But ifit's an important
decision or you're not quite sure what is best, then you repeat it
several times.")
Getting a Dream After Istikhara?
It is not necessary that you get a dream or even a "feeling". Rather,
the istikhara is a prayer that Allah guide you towards that which is
best (khayr) for you. If you do the prayer of guidance (istikhara)
with the propermanners, the most important of which is to truly
consign the matter to Allah and suspend your own inclinations, then
Allah will make events unfold in the direction that is the best for
your worldly and next-worldly affairs.
In general, when it is not possible to perform the istikhara prayer
itself (suchas when one is out on the road, or in one's
menstrualperiod), it is recommendedto simply read the dua itself.
[Radd al-Muhtar]
The istikhara prayer may be made for a specific matter or be made for
a general seeking of all that is best. Some scholars, including Imam
Abd al-Wahhab al-Sha`rani andIbn `Arafah before him saw this kind of
(specific) istikhara prayer as being superior.
Others, including Shaykh Ibn al-Arabi, recommended performinga general
istikhara prayer for all that is good every day, ideally at the time
of the Duha prayer (after sunrise).
Before Istikhara Prayer
Imam al-Nawawi mentioned that before theistikhara prayer, one should
seek advice (istishara) from those whose knowledge, wisdom, and
concern one is confident.
Ibn Hajar al-Haytami and others mentioned that one of the benefits of
this is to further distance oneself from the desires ofone's own
egotistical inclinations.
Opening the Prayer
It is recommended to open the dua of istikhara [below], with praise of
Allah and sending blessings on the Prophet (Allah bless him & give him
peace), and to close it in this manner, too.
Like other duas, it is recommended that one face the qibla. It is
dislikedto hasten in seeking the answer to one's istikhara, just like
other duas, because the Prophet (Allahbless him & give him peace)
said, "Your prayers are answered, unless you hasten, saying, 'I
prayed, but no answer came.'"
One should be pleased with what Allah chooses for one, and not seek to
follow one's whims after the answer to one's supplication becomes
clear.
-
Several people I know are confused on the topic of salat ul-
Istikhara. Is it meant to be prayed several days in a row until a
decision is made, or onlyonce? Is it meant to be prayed after one has
pretty much made up their mind, or when someone hasn't really figured
out what to do? Are their various valid opinions?
Answer:
Assalamu alaikum. When one is not clear about the result of the
istikhara , the fuqaha mention that it is recommended to repeat it, up
to seven times if necessary (usually done on separate occasions). [cf:
Radd al-Muhtar]
( Editor's note : Sheikh Faraz Rabbani elaborated on this in a
lecture, saying,"But if it's not clear for youthen you can repeat
it... upto seven times, but one shouldn't get excessive because the
believer has determination as well and just putting things off for no
purpose is not from theway of the believer... But ifit's an important
decision or you're not quite sure what is best, then you repeat it
several times.")
Getting a Dream After Istikhara?
It is not necessary that you get a dream or even a "feeling". Rather,
the istikhara is a prayer that Allah guide you towards that which is
best (khayr) for you. If you do the prayer of guidance (istikhara)
with the propermanners, the most important of which is to truly
consign the matter to Allah and suspend your own inclinations, then
Allah will make events unfold in the direction that is the best for
your worldly and next-worldly affairs.
In general, when it is not possible to perform the istikhara prayer
itself (suchas when one is out on the road, or in one's
menstrualperiod), it is recommendedto simply read the dua itself.
[Radd al-Muhtar]
The istikhara prayer may be made for a specific matter or be made for
a general seeking of all that is best. Some scholars, including Imam
Abd al-Wahhab al-Sha`rani andIbn `Arafah before him saw this kind of
(specific) istikhara prayer as being superior.
Others, including Shaykh Ibn al-Arabi, recommended performinga general
istikhara prayer for all that is good every day, ideally at the time
of the Duha prayer (after sunrise).
Before Istikhara Prayer
Imam al-Nawawi mentioned that before theistikhara prayer, one should
seek advice (istishara) from those whose knowledge, wisdom, and
concern one is confident.
Ibn Hajar al-Haytami and others mentioned that one of the benefits of
this is to further distance oneself from the desires ofone's own
egotistical inclinations.
Opening the Prayer
It is recommended to open the dua of istikhara [below], with praise of
Allah and sending blessings on the Prophet (Allah bless him & give him
peace), and to close it in this manner, too.
Like other duas, it is recommended that one face the qibla. It is
dislikedto hasten in seeking the answer to one's istikhara, just like
other duas, because the Prophet (Allahbless him & give him peace)
said, "Your prayers are answered, unless you hasten, saying, 'I
prayed, but no answer came.'"
One should be pleased with what Allah chooses for one, and not seek to
follow one's whims after the answer to one's supplication becomes
clear.
Turning Back to Allah
Turning Back to Allah
You've Recognised your sin/mistake,
So now Turn Back to Him(swt),
Ready to Sacrifice and Leave that which,
Distanced you from your Lord(swt),
Trusting that He(swt) Knows Better.
Allah Promises and Loves to Forgive ,
He(swt) says: " Don't Despair ",
He(swt) is At-Tawaab:
"The Acceptor of Repentance, The Oft Returning",
And His(swt) Mercy overcomes His(swt) Anger
***
So Turn Back Now, don't wait for later,
Before the Death Rattle reaches the Throat,
Before the Sun Rises from the West.
***
Turn Back to your Lord,
By Repenting (Tawbah/Istigfaar) ,
With Willingness ,
With Sincerity (Ikhlaas) ,
Feeling Remorse ,
and Regret ,
Intending Never again toReturn to that sin,
With Belief (Emaan) in your Heart .
***
Keep it Flowing ,
Staying Steadfast (Istikhaamah) ,
By Purifying and Cleansing ,
And keeping Good Company ,
Harbouring Good Thoughts ,
Speaking Good Words ,
by Doing Good Deeds (Al-Birr) ,
and Allah will make your Journey Easier .
***
Make your Heart your Forte ,
And Allah will Change the rest.
Delete Old Memories, Painful ones too,
Retaining Lessons Learned.
Your Pleas have not gone unheard,
And your Tears are Not Lost ,
Becoming Peals of Wisdom ,
So Move Forward Wisely Oh Muslim,
With Confidence, Humility and Dignity ;
And Be the Best you can,
Your Slate is Clean ,
Its Simple and Clear ,
Just Turn Back to Allah, Right Now and Right Here.
You've Recognised your sin/mistake,
So now Turn Back to Him(swt),
Ready to Sacrifice and Leave that which,
Distanced you from your Lord(swt),
Trusting that He(swt) Knows Better.
Allah Promises and Loves to Forgive ,
He(swt) says: " Don't Despair ",
He(swt) is At-Tawaab:
"The Acceptor of Repentance, The Oft Returning",
And His(swt) Mercy overcomes His(swt) Anger
***
So Turn Back Now, don't wait for later,
Before the Death Rattle reaches the Throat,
Before the Sun Rises from the West.
***
Turn Back to your Lord,
By Repenting (Tawbah/Istigfaar) ,
With Willingness ,
With Sincerity (Ikhlaas) ,
Feeling Remorse ,
and Regret ,
Intending Never again toReturn to that sin,
With Belief (Emaan) in your Heart .
***
Keep it Flowing ,
Staying Steadfast (Istikhaamah) ,
By Purifying and Cleansing ,
And keeping Good Company ,
Harbouring Good Thoughts ,
Speaking Good Words ,
by Doing Good Deeds (Al-Birr) ,
and Allah will make your Journey Easier .
***
Make your Heart your Forte ,
And Allah will Change the rest.
Delete Old Memories, Painful ones too,
Retaining Lessons Learned.
Your Pleas have not gone unheard,
And your Tears are Not Lost ,
Becoming Peals of Wisdom ,
So Move Forward Wisely Oh Muslim,
With Confidence, Humility and Dignity ;
And Be the Best you can,
Your Slate is Clean ,
Its Simple and Clear ,
Just Turn Back to Allah, Right Now and Right Here.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)