His name was Abul-Hussain Muslim-bin-Habaj al Nishapuri. He was born
in a distinguished family of Arab Muslims in Khorasan which. was a
famous townof Russia. Imam Muslim was born in 817 A.D. corresponding
to the Islamic year 204 A.H. His forefathers occupied prominent
positions during the time of the fourCaliphs. He travelled to many
places with the object of learning Hadith, and after completing his
studies in the various centres of learning, he settled at Nishapur. He
spend the rest of his life teaching Hadith.
EDUCATION
Imam Muslim started his studies at the very early age of fourteen
years. In the year 218 A.H. the atmosphere in Nishapur, his
birthplace, was of a religious and knowledge type. Nishapur had great
personalities in this period such as lmaam Rahiwe andlmaam Zohri.
After travelling widely in search of Hadith, he settled in Nishapur as
mentioned above. Imam Muslim was much impressed by the vast knowledge
of Imaam Bukhari (R.A.), in the field of Hadith and the deep insight
he possessed on this subject. He therefore attached himself to
ImaamBukhari (R.A.) up to the end of his life. Imam Muslim was also an
admirer of another great teacher of Hadith, Muhammed bin Yahya al
Dhuli. He attended his lectures regularly. He visited Baghdad several
times and had the opportunity of delivering lessons there. His last
visit to Baghdad was two yearsbefore his death.
IMAM MUSLIM'S TEACHERS
Imam Muslim (R.A.) apart from attending the lessonsof Imaam Bukhari
regularly, also attended the lectures of lmaam Ahmad bin Hambal,
Abdullah al Qarri, Qutaiba bin Said, Abdullah bin Maslama and other
great Muhadith.
IMAM MUSLIM'S STUDENTS
Imam Muslim (R.A.'s) most noted students are Hatim Razi, Ahrnad bin
Salmah, Abu Isa Tinnizi, Abubaker bin Khuzaima and other great
scholars.
CHARACTER AND KNOWLEDGE
Imam Muslim R.A. adhered strictly to the path of righteousness. He was
in fact a great saint of a very high calibre. His excellent character
can be well judged from the simple fact that he never ever indulged in
backbiting, a very common human failing. He had a remarkable memory.
Ishaqbin Rahwi said of Imam Muslim; " I wonder what this person is
going to be?" This was said in his youth. Ishaq Kausar once addressed
lmam Muslim (R.A.) and said; "Your presence in the Muslim community
will always keep it in the good. " Abu Saimah who was a colleague of
lmam Muslim was so attached to him that while lmaam Sahib was busy
compiling the Sahih Muslim, he remainedin lmaam Sahib's companyfor
fifteen years. He never told a lie nor did he ever use vulgar words.
MASLAK
Sheikh Abdul Latief says Imaam Tirmidhi and ImamMuslim were followers
of the Shafee school of thought, although they were both Mujtahids.
Moulana Abdur-Rashid says that Imaam Muslim was a Maliki. The fact is
what was said by Sheikh Tahir Jazari that Imam Muslim is not a Maliki
nor aHanifi nor a Shafi, but his compilation of the sahih Muslim shows
that he was more inclined towards the Shafee school of thought.
SAHIH OF IMAM MUSLIM
Allamah Nabawi (R.A.) saysthat the Ummat have accepted the Bukhari
Shareef and Muslim Shareef as the Kitabs, which follow the Quraan, in
authenicity although the Bukhari is regarded as holding a higher
position than the Sahih Muslim for specific reasons, the sequence
applied in the Muslim is much better than that of Bukhari. It is known
as Al-Jamah as Sahih because it contains the eight different
subjectson Hadis.
AL-JAMAH AS SAHIH MUSLIM
Imam Bukhari (R.A.) concentrated his efforts oncompilation of
authentic hadith as well as deduction of Laws from Hadith. This is the
most difficult part to understandin the Bukhari. How he deduced Laws
from the Hadis, Imam Muslim concentrated his efforts only on
compilation of authentic Hadith.
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(Surah Al-Baqarah ,verse 201)*--*~
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Saturday, September 1, 2012
Imam Muslim
Do women have to pronounce the adhaan andiqaamah?
Please can you tell me if it is obligatory for women tocall the
iqamaah before they pray alone or in congretion with other sisters.
Praise be to Allaah.
The Standing Committee for Issuing Fatwas was asked: Is it prescribed
in sharee'ah that a woman should say the iqaamah when she is leading
other women in prayer?
They replied:
It is not prescribed for women to say the iqaamah for prayer, whether
they are praying individually or one womanleads the others in prayer,
just as it is not prescribed for them to say the adhaan.
Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daa'imah, 6/84
Shaykh Ibn Baaz (may Allaah have mercy on him)was asked: Is it
permissible for a woman to do the adhaan and iqaamah for prayer or
not?
The shaykh replied:
It is not prescribed for women to pronounce the adhaan or iqaamah for
prayer, rather that is for men. Neither the adhaan nor the iqaamah is
prescribed for women, rather they should pray without the adhaan or
the iqaamah.
And Allaah knows best.
iqamaah before they pray alone or in congretion with other sisters.
Praise be to Allaah.
The Standing Committee for Issuing Fatwas was asked: Is it prescribed
in sharee'ah that a woman should say the iqaamah when she is leading
other women in prayer?
They replied:
It is not prescribed for women to say the iqaamah for prayer, whether
they are praying individually or one womanleads the others in prayer,
just as it is not prescribed for them to say the adhaan.
Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daa'imah, 6/84
Shaykh Ibn Baaz (may Allaah have mercy on him)was asked: Is it
permissible for a woman to do the adhaan and iqaamah for prayer or
not?
The shaykh replied:
It is not prescribed for women to pronounce the adhaan or iqaamah for
prayer, rather that is for men. Neither the adhaan nor the iqaamah is
prescribed for women, rather they should pray without the adhaan or
the iqaamah.
And Allaah knows best.
Think once
Friends, Health and Love These things don't come with PRICE TAGS But
When we lose then, we realize D COST
History never looks like history when you are living through it
Suffering cheerfully endured, ceases to be suffering and is transmuted
into an ineffable joy
Faith is to believe in what you do not yet see, the reward for faith
is to see what you believe
A man can get discouraged many times but he is not a failure until he
begins to blame somebody else and stops trying
Learn the habit of compromise, bcoz its better to bend a little, than
2break a loving relationship
I Know So Many People Hate Me Bcoz I M Not So Good. But Some People
Love Me Bcoz They Know, That I M Not Too Bad.
When we lose then, we realize D COST
History never looks like history when you are living through it
Suffering cheerfully endured, ceases to be suffering and is transmuted
into an ineffable joy
Faith is to believe in what you do not yet see, the reward for faith
is to see what you believe
A man can get discouraged many times but he is not a failure until he
begins to blame somebody else and stops trying
Learn the habit of compromise, bcoz its better to bend a little, than
2break a loving relationship
I Know So Many People Hate Me Bcoz I M Not So Good. But Some People
Love Me Bcoz They Know, That I M Not Too Bad.
Kidney function
Most people have two kidneys and despite their relatively small size,
they receive approximately 20 per cent of the blood leaving the heart.
They're bean-shaped organs, the size of a fist, weighing about 150g.
They're located near the middle of the back, just below the rib cage,
one on each side of the spine. The right kidney sits just below the
diaphragm andbehind the liver; the left below the diaphragm behind the
spleen, and is slightly larger.
Top
What do your kidneys do?
Healthy kidneys clean your blood and make hormones that keep your
bones strong and your blood healthy.
Each kidney has a million tiny filters, called glomeruli. They filter
about 200 litres of blood per day, sifting out about two litres of
waste products (including excesssalt) and extra water.
The wastes and extra water that's left becomes urine, which flows to
the bladder through tubes called ureters. The bladderstores urine
until releasing it during urination, and the cleansed blood returns to
the heart and recirculates through the body.
Top
Fluid balance
By removing just the rightamount of excess fluid, healthy kidneys
maintain what is called the body's fluid balance, meaning the correct
amount of water stays in the body.
In women, fluid content stays at about 55 per centof total weight, in
men about 60 per cent. The kidneys maintain these proportions by
balancing the amount of fluid that leaves the body against the amount
entering.
Blood pressure is closely related to water balance; the more water
there is inthe body, the higher the blood pressure.
Fluid comes into our bodies from what we drink, and from high-liquid
foods such as soup. If we drink a lot, healthy kidneys remove the
excess fluid and we pass more urine. If we don't drink enough, or it's
a hot drink, the kidneys retain fluid and we don't pass much urine.
Top
Other functions of the kidney
Healthy kidneys also produce a range of hormones, including:
*. Erythropoeitin (EPO), which is carried in the blood to the bone
marrow where it stimulates the production of red blood cells. These
cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
*. Renin and angiotensin, that regulate how muchsalt and fluid the
body keeps, and how well theblood vessels can expand and contract.
This, in turn, helps control blood pressure (as well as the effects of
the kidney on fluid balance).
*. Clacitriol (Vitamin D) is activated by the kidneysand controls the
amountof phosphate and calcium in the bones and blood.
Many drugs are removed from the body through secretion by the kidney
into the urine. The kidney also breaks down certain proteins and
creates glucose when you are fasting.
When kidneys fail, harmful wastes build up in your body, your blood
pressure may rise, and your body may retain excess fluid; leading to
ankle swelling and shortness of breath (water in the lungs). Lack of
EPO causes tiredness due to anaemia and lack of active Vitamin D
causes bone pain, and occasionally fractures./
they receive approximately 20 per cent of the blood leaving the heart.
They're bean-shaped organs, the size of a fist, weighing about 150g.
They're located near the middle of the back, just below the rib cage,
one on each side of the spine. The right kidney sits just below the
diaphragm andbehind the liver; the left below the diaphragm behind the
spleen, and is slightly larger.
Top
What do your kidneys do?
Healthy kidneys clean your blood and make hormones that keep your
bones strong and your blood healthy.
Each kidney has a million tiny filters, called glomeruli. They filter
about 200 litres of blood per day, sifting out about two litres of
waste products (including excesssalt) and extra water.
The wastes and extra water that's left becomes urine, which flows to
the bladder through tubes called ureters. The bladderstores urine
until releasing it during urination, and the cleansed blood returns to
the heart and recirculates through the body.
Top
Fluid balance
By removing just the rightamount of excess fluid, healthy kidneys
maintain what is called the body's fluid balance, meaning the correct
amount of water stays in the body.
In women, fluid content stays at about 55 per centof total weight, in
men about 60 per cent. The kidneys maintain these proportions by
balancing the amount of fluid that leaves the body against the amount
entering.
Blood pressure is closely related to water balance; the more water
there is inthe body, the higher the blood pressure.
Fluid comes into our bodies from what we drink, and from high-liquid
foods such as soup. If we drink a lot, healthy kidneys remove the
excess fluid and we pass more urine. If we don't drink enough, or it's
a hot drink, the kidneys retain fluid and we don't pass much urine.
Top
Other functions of the kidney
Healthy kidneys also produce a range of hormones, including:
*. Erythropoeitin (EPO), which is carried in the blood to the bone
marrow where it stimulates the production of red blood cells. These
cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
*. Renin and angiotensin, that regulate how muchsalt and fluid the
body keeps, and how well theblood vessels can expand and contract.
This, in turn, helps control blood pressure (as well as the effects of
the kidney on fluid balance).
*. Clacitriol (Vitamin D) is activated by the kidneysand controls the
amountof phosphate and calcium in the bones and blood.
Many drugs are removed from the body through secretion by the kidney
into the urine. The kidney also breaks down certain proteins and
creates glucose when you are fasting.
When kidneys fail, harmful wastes build up in your body, your blood
pressure may rise, and your body may retain excess fluid; leading to
ankle swelling and shortness of breath (water in the lungs). Lack of
EPO causes tiredness due to anaemia and lack of active Vitamin D
causes bone pain, and occasionally fractures./
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'' Our Lord ! grant us good in this world and good in the hereafter and save us from the torment of the Fire '' [Ameen]
-
{in Arab} :->
Rabbanaa aatinaa fid-dunyaa hasanatan wafil aakhirati hasanatan waqinaa 'athaaban-naar/-
(Surah Al-Baqarah ,verse 201)







