Fathwa - Purification - The sun does not remove impurifications

Question:
I have small children, whom I carry, and they urinate on my clothes,
soI spread them out in the sun, until it is dry, then I pray in it. Is
my prayer acceptable or not?
Answer:
As for the urine of the boy, it is sufficient to sprinkle it with
water if the child does not eat food, based upon the narration of Umm
Qais bint Mihsan, may Allaah be pleased with her. Shebrought her small
son, who had not yet begun eating, to the Messengerof Allaah
(Sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) and he sat him in a room, and he
urinated on his garment, so he called forwater and he sprinkled it,
without washing it. [Al-Bukhari no. 233 and Muslim no. 278]
The meaning of Nadh (the word used in the Hadith ) is to wet with
water, even if it does notrun off to the ground, and it does not
require soaking. It is understoodfrom this that if the babyhas eaten
food, the urine must be washed out. As for the urine of the girl, it
must be washed out, based uponthe narration of Lubabah bint Al-Harith,
who said:
"Al-Husain bin 'Ali was inthe room of the Prophet (Sallallaahu alayhi
wasallam) and he urinated upon him (Sallallaahu alayhi wasallam) , so
I said: 'Wear another garment, and give me your Izar while I wash it.'
He said:
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"Only the urine of the girls must be washed, and the boy's urine may
be sprinkled." [Abu Dawud no. 375]
This is the guidance of the Messenger (Sallallaahu alayhi wasallam)
regarding the ruling on the urine of the boy and the girl. From what
the questioner mentioned about drying his garment in the sun on which
the child has urinated and then praying in it when it is dry, it is
clear that the sun does not purify it and that prayer in it is not
correct, as we have said.

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