Living organisms are divided into basic "kingdoms" such as plants,
animals, fungu. These are in return divided into phylum. While these
phylum are determined, it is considered that each one of them have
their own distinctive body plans. For instance arthropods are a
phylumof its own and all living beings included in this phylum
basically have similar body plans. The phylum known as Chordate , on
the other hand, consists of the living beings that have acentral
nervous system network. All animals such as fish, birds, reptiles,
mammals are included in the subphylaof Chordate , the vertebrates.
How did these living beings come into being?
Let's first dwell on how the theory of evolution explains it. As is
known the theory of evolution maintains that living beings came into
being from a single ancestor and then they differentiated by slight
changes. In this case living beings must have primarily come into
existence by very similar and simple forms and then they must have
evolved in time and diversified. That is, according to the theory of
evolution, living beings must be like treesthat come from a single
root and then branch. Indeed this assumption is insistently stressed
in Darwinist sources and the concept of "life tree"is frequently used.
This isthe claim of the theory of evolution. But is this the truth?
Certainly not. On the contrary, from the time animals first appeared
they have possessed verydifferent and complex structures. All animal
phylum so far known in our day appeared at the same time at a
geological period known as the Cambrian period. The Cambrian periodis
a geological period of 10 million years with an age of 530-520 million
years.In the fossil records dating back to Precambrian times there are
no tracesof any living beings other than single-celled organisms and a
few very simple multi-celled cells. Within a very short period like
the Cambrianperiod (10 million years is a very short period of time in
the geological sense) all animal phylum appeared all of a sudden!
The fossils found in the Cambrian rocks belong to various living
beings such as snails, trilobites, sponges, earthworms, jellyfish and
shells. In most of the living beingsthat exist in this layer living
beings have complex systems such as eyes, gills, blood circulation
that are no different from their counterparts in our time.These
structures are both very complex and very different. Philip Johnson,
one of the mosteffective critics of Darwinism, writes that the
Darwinist theory proposes that living organisms evolve in a kind of
"constantly expanding triangle of diversity." Accordingly living
organisms, starting from the first living organism or first animal
species, must have gradually diversified and have formed the higher
categories of the biological classification. However animal fossils
show us that this triangle, in fact, stands on upside-down position.
That is, phylum existed all together at the first moment but then they
gradually diminished.
As is also stated by PhilipJohnson, let alone the gradual formation of
phylum, all phylum cameinto existence all of a sudden and flawlessly,
which, as evolutionist Futuyma also accepted, means Creation.
As is seen, all scientific data in our day render the claims of the
theory of evolution invalid and display the fact of creation.
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